Sverigedemokraterna (SD – Sweden Democrats)
Sverigedemokraterna is a social conservative party on a nationalist foundation,…
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Bloco de Esquerda (BE)
Bloco de Esquerda is a radical‑left party that combines democratic‑socialist,…
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Koalicja Obywatelska (Civic Coalition, KO)
Koalicja Obywatelska is a liberal‑centrist, pro‑EU alliance led by Civic…
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SMER – sociálna demokracia (SMER‑SD – Direction – Social Democracy)
SMER‑SD is a left‑of‑centre economic party fused with social conservatism,…
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Partidul Național Liberal (PNL – National Liberal Party)
PNL is a major centre‑right, liberal‑conservative party that supports market‑oriented…
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Junts per Catalunya (Junts)
Junts per Catalunya is a centre‑right to liberal‑conservative Catalan pro‑independence…
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Lewica (The Left)
Lewica is a centre‑left, social‑democratic and progressive alliance built around…
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Sme rodina (We Are Family)
Sme rodina is a populist, socially conservative party built around…
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Partidul Social Democrat (PSD – Social Democratic Party)
PSD is a major centre‑left party that combines social‑democratic rhetoric…
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GroenLinks–Partij van de Arbeid (GroenLinks–PvdA, GL‑PvdA)
GroenLinks–PvdA is a centre‑left alliance combining green and social‑democratic traditions,…
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Alternattiva Demokratika – Partit Demokratiku (ADPD – The Green Party)
ADPD is a green, progressive party that combines environmentalism, social…
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VOX
VOX is a radical‑right, ultra‑nationalist and socially conservative party that…
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Partido Social Democrata (PSD)
The Social Democratic Party is a centre‑right liberal‑conservative formation that…
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Slovenská národná strana (SNS – Slovak National Party)
SNS is a national‑conservative to ultranationalist party with strong sovereigntist,…
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Alianța pentru Unirea Românilor (AUR – Alliance for the Union of Romanians)
AUR is a radical‑right, ultranationalist and socially conservative party that…
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Democraten 66 (D66)
D66 is a social‑liberal, pro‑EU party that emphasises civil liberties,…
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Partit Nazzjonalista (PN)
The Nationalist Party is a centre‑right, Christian‑democratic and pro‑business party,…
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Pessoas–Animais–Natureza (PAN)
PAN is a green and animal‑rights party that combines environmentalism,…
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Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (PiS – Law and Justice)
PiS is a national‑conservative, socially conservative and sovereigntist party with…
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Republika
Republika is a far‑right nationalist party that split from the…